Planting a Tree

We have added four new trees to the property since moving in over four years ago. Sadly, we started out without any mature trees on the property. At last count, we have successfully planted: two Eastern Redbuds (Cercis canadensis), a serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis), and a tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera). 

There are a number of tree planting techniques which have evolved over the years. We no longer stake newly planted trees, nor do we amend the soil – particularly for a native tree. I have learned the benefit of digging a hole 3x the width of the root ball but at the same depth of the ball itself. I also make sure that the mulch is not up against the trunk and that the berm created at the base of the tree can help ensure it never dries out. From there, it’s watering every day, at least for the first 14-21 days while the tree adjusts to its new home. With the climate changing rapidly, it’s critical to keep the roots moist (but not wet) and regularly check the tree for disease. It’s important to put extra care into the newly planted tree for some months after planting (the larger the tree, the longer its “care” period) to ensure it becomes established and lives a very long, healthy life. 

Landscape Ontario provides an excellent guide on tree planting in Ontario and the many considerations for the wide variety of trees that thrive in Ontario’s climate.